It is the responsibility of the United States Census Bureau and is used to determine allocation of congressional seats, allocation of federal assistance, and realignment of the boundaries of legislative districts within states. What is the advantage of population data? It provides a database needed to study specific social phenomena. Lets take a closer look at the advantages of a population census to a countrys development and planning. How does population affect economic development? This is the third in a series of 10 articles describing the Curamericas/Guatemala Maternal and Child Health Project, 20112015, and its effectiveness in improving the health and well-being of 15,327 children younger than 5 years of age and 32,330 women of reproductive age in the Department of Huehuetenango in180 communities that make up During the twentieth century most countries have conducted censuses every 10 years, with increased variety of socioeconomic data, and with improved quality. This is one way the country can enjoy the respect of the international community. That number has grown steadily since the middle of the 20th century. Check your inbox to be the first to know the hottest news. Privacy Policy. How long can a foreign object stay in your ear? Collecting and analyzing population data is integral as there is constant change in each passing day, month, and year. Why is it important to conduct a census instead of a survey? Web5. Accurate, comprehensive, geographically-referenced, mutually exclusive and non[1]overlapping enumeration area maps, supervisory area maps and locality maps covering every nook and cranny of the country must be made readily available to enumerators to access locations. Examples: Planning and provision of services in the educational system according to the needs of the population and the age of the children. Population Density: The density of the population of the different areas of a country can easily be known. WebThe highest global population growth rates, with increases of over 1.8% per year, occurred between 1955 and 1975, peaking at 2.1% between 1965 and 1970. As population is unevenly distributed throughout the United States, using the natural breaks method can cluster those states whose population share the relatively same size, which can better interpret the distribution of the population within the country. Data for sub-populations may be available, assumimg satisfactory response rates are achieved. 13. Using the data in determining municipal tax areas adapted to the characteristics of the population. Numerous state and local government planning responsibilities depend on accurate census data, including determining the need for schools, highways, public transportation, hospitals, libraries, and police and fire protection. The last national population census in Nigeria took place in 2006. - Mary Lonz | MS in Applied Statistics 2021, Copyright 2023 | Privacy Policy | California Privacy Notice Approaching mid-March, the census helps determine how billions of dollars in federal funding are allocated among communities every year for the next decade. Census statistics have important implications for virtually every aspect of daily life, including the following : Allocating political power; Distribution of federal funds References; Population and development the Carter centre, Population social data, which information estimation are also seasonally attuned to make possible month-to-month data evaluations. But this is a wrong notion because if other countries are getting it right, we must get it right too. What are the importance of census in national development? Calls may be recorded for quality assurance and training purposes. The census is a periodic activity and must be conducted regularly because it carries lot of benefits for the country. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Is it just about estimating population size or is there more to it? 2. Introduction WebThe Census gives the government a picture of states and communities across the country and is a necessary tool for working to meet the needs of the people who live in them, which is why it's so important to accurately understand the country's population and why undercounting is such a problem. B. The United Nations recognizes the importance of census statistics worldwide and lists five parameters for a valid census, including: 2) Universality within a defined territory. 1. For example, a census counts all of the men in Texas and records their ages. Decennial Census The census tells us who we are and where we are going as a nation, and helps our communities determine where to build everything from schools to supermarkets, and from homes to hospitals. Submit your information to access a comprehensive digital program guide. Then read this interesting piece by Legit.ng today. Employment of statisticians is predicted to grow by 35 percent from 2020 to 2030, much faster than the average for all occupations. Despite the introduction of policies and programmes over the last 50 years to address Nigerias rapid population growth and the challenges it poses for development, the country is projected to become the third-largest nation in the world by mid-century according to 2015 report by the United Nations Population Division. These efforts are important since census outcomes affect decisions about and funding for programs designed to serve each of these populations. In contrast, the median net worth of families in lower tiers of wealth decreased by at least 20%. What is the application of a cascade control system? The census also both impacts and informs us regarding changes in the size of each district represented by a single congressman. The census covers a precisely defined territory and includes every person present or residing within its scope. Why do governments need data about population? WebPopulation census is very important because it helps a country in its planning efforts. 1. Mention and explain three factors that can lead to an, Mention and explain five reasons why the study of economics, Explain THREE factors which limit the importance of division, Mention Two types of partners and explain them. Be the first to get hottest news from our Editor-in-Chief, Check your email and confirm your subscription. Census figures determine the size of foreign aids, grants and investment that a country can enjoy. It helps to utilize the nations human and natural resources to increase the standard of living. Housing: Government would be able to know whether the houses available are enough for the population WebImportance of conducting the census The Legal Authority for conducting this Population and Housing Census is the Statistical Service Act 2019 (Act 1003). As a result, data is accurately representative of the whole population and detailed data can be made available right down to the smallest areas. By law, redistricting data must be submitted to the states by April 1 of the year after the census. Population censuses are an important resource for research on trends in the composition of a population and its distribution, as well as a source of analysis and assessment of the changes occurring in the population, and construction of a forecast regarding the directions of its development. WebAccurate census data help public health officials perform tasks such as locating areas in danger of ground water contamination and waterborne diseases. Government Resource Allocation The Census helps the Federal Government and other decision makers determine how to disperse over $600 billion of funding each year. The file organisation method which allows records to be accessed in any sequence is. Michigan Technological University1400 Townsend Drive, Houghton, Michigan 49931-1295. You can learn more about how we use cookies by visiting our privacy policy page. G. The general public use of data in a wide variety of many fields, relevant to each individual Examples: Use of information on a residential area, in order to decide on a change of residence. It is the most accurate count of a countrys population on which official planning can be based upon. DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES Research development strategy depends on the present growth of environment and Information Processing and Cognitive Development Information processing is a perspective (approach) to the study of cognition and cognitive development in which the mind is likened data. WebThe importance of the census lies in its being an integrated picture of society in a given time within numerous, multiple and continuous changes, which cannot be defined through other data collecting methods. Identifying the size, structure and distribution of a population is essential for planning development related works. 2 Why do governments need data about population? Register or login to make commenting easier. Usually a day during the time the census is being taken is chosen, and everyone responding to the census answers who was living in their household on that day. To define the conditions of economic and social enterprises in the public and private sectors in terms of the legal status, economic activity and workforce size by gender and nationality. 12. This will enable government to know the areas with large or small number of people 2. Most U.S. residents will encounter multiple appeals to ensure their household participates using one of the three primary avenues: Questionnaires in each of those formats are available in over a dozen different languages. Population census is very important because it helps a country in its planning efforts. How to prepare Banana Ice cream/Yoghurt/Buns, Importance of eating CUCUMBER- Nutritional and Surprising Super Food Healer, Reasons why Population Census is Important in every Country, THE NIGERIAN STOCK MARKET CRASH (CAUSES AND EFFECTS), 5 Ways Online Gaming Contributes to the Society, Beware These Pitfalls Of A Hectic Lifestyle, 3 Tips for Boosting Your Confidence and Increasing Your Opportunities. ADA | & Title IX | Notice of Non-Discrimination, statisticians are at the forefront of utilizing census data to improve lives, Career Paths For Applied Statistics Graduates, What is a Census and Why Does it Matter? A universe may be a place, a group of people or a specific locality through which we collect the data. A census is more than estimating population size. It gives us the most accurate estimate of all the people and households in England and Wales. Social differentiation within cities is becoming increasingly prominent. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". That All Rights Reserved. Copyright 2023 WittyQuestion.com | All rights reserved. | | | Marital Status| Used to provide insights into family formation and housing needs. Miration from development towns (from the periphery to the center or from one locality in the periphery to another). Other states that made up the top ten states were; Kaduna (6.1 million), Katsina (5.8 million), Oyo (5.5 million), Rivers (5.1 million), Bauchi (4.6 million), Jigawa (4.3 million), Benue (4.2 million) and Anambra (4.1 million). The data values of population size fall within the range from 560,000 to 38,000,000. One of our dedicated admissions advisors will contact you shortly to discuss next steps. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Population Education suggests the government to plan for better future. This is a lesson from the tutorial, Population and you are encouraged to log It helps to forecast the countrys economic needs, for example, electricity, housing, food, etc. The importance of performing a population census include: Labour explains why planned nationwide strike was suspended, releases details of agreements reached with FG. Learn how your comment data is processed. The Cabinet may by order direct that a census be taken for this Island or any part thereof, or any class of inhabitants thereof and any such order may prescribe (a) the date or dates Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. III. Population Size and Density: Total size is generally expressed as the number of individuals in a population. mediated the relationship. Advance your career and meet the growing demand for high-paying statistics and data analytics positions. The census of population provides information on the age and sex distribution, in addition to household composition and size, all of which are vital in determining the needs of different segments of the population. With several postponements in the past, cancelling this years census would send wrong signals not only to Nigerians but to the international community. Population densities: A measurement of the number of people per given unit of land, *What are some things that strike you about your hometown based on census data? Each person is counted at the same time. After the 2010 census, the average congressional district contained 710,7676. It captures a wide spectrum of a countrys population data and characteristics. 1. Labor: The number of labor available at a particular time in an area can be determined through population census. The census of housing allows planners to assess changes in the quality of housing and related facilities and plan for future housing needs. It is important that the services provided within these two areas are appropriate to the needs of the population., A range of services developed and organized to address the variety of needs individuals have, Why do we conduct a census every ten years and how does it impact representation?, services and jobs. From 2007 to 2016, the median net worth of the top 20% increased 13%, to $1.2 million. The data provided in this census is then used for reseach purposes, business marketing, planning, and various other sampling needs. I've never felt more motivated to learn. s|. In other words, a census is generally more accurate and ultimately more useful than a sample study. A file organization that has reference which identifies a record in relation to other records is called? As things stand it is important to reiterate that an accurate census is a pre-requisite to national development. National and regional population data obtained from censuses play an essential role in estimating the environmental impact of population growth, use of water, land and other resources. But in Nigeria, it has become a difficult and sensitive issue due to its implications for shaping geopolitical, state and ethnic relations and equity of power. Examples of research: Means of transportation to work and socio-economic status in Israel. The importance of population census in a country Population census enables a country to have a knowledge of the occupational, geographical, age and sex distribution of the population/density. The Secret To Relocate To Canada Without IELTS. All Rights Reserved to Planning and Statistics Authority, President of Planning and Statistics Authority, National Summary Data Page (NSDP) - Qatar. ADVERTISEMENTS: For example, children aged 10-14 in 2000 were age 0-4 in 1990. It helps the government decide how to distribute funds and assistance to states and localities. Census figures determine the size of foreign aids, grants and investment that a country can enjoy. As a result, the census is an important part of our national heritage and collective knowledge. How does population growth influence development? Importance of census. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Sample Method holds the chance of personal biases in the selection of samples. To determine the size of the population, II. Britt and Jennifer also have two children, so before moving, they study statistics about housing and schools to determine the best place to buy a home. Health: Provision of effective health care system because of a working knowledge of the number of doctors and nurses available, the number of hospitals and health centers, and this can easily be ascertained through a good and accurate population census. Population census data is needed to guide the planning and development processes in a country. What is the importance of population data? Communities city planners, businesses, real estate developers and policymakers review census data to Every 10 years the census gathers information on the population of the United Toronto CMA has experienced a rapid growth in population during the past decades. Another potential advantage of electronic instrument will be the ability to include pictures, audio or video links along with texts. \(\overset{\underset{\mathrm{def}}{}}{=} \). The Census Method is more accurate and reliable. The term population is made up of all members and/or elements in that defined group. While its easy to focus on the importance of the census for various levels of government, it is equally significant for private life and enterprise. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Government Resource Allocation. We know a census is a government-led effort to determine how many people live in a given area. Apart from knowing the actual number of the people in the country at a particular time, it gives out an accurate picture of the structure of the society. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Rapid population growth makes it more difficult for low-income and lower-middle-income countries to afford the increase in public expenditures on a per capita basis that is needed to eradicate poverty, end hunger and malnutrition, and ensure universal access to health care, education and other essential services. National development group of people 2 and waterborne diseases of transportation to work socio-economic. Way the country can enjoy and waterborne diseases wrong signals not only to Nigerians to... And natural resources to increase the standard of living values of population size or is there to... Since census outcomes affect decisions about and funding for programs designed to serve each these! { def } } { = } \ ) for sub-populations may recorded... To provide insights into family formation and housing needs and meet the growing demand high-paying! 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Of benefits for the country and ultimately more useful than a sample study provides a database needed to guide planning. Determining municipal tax areas adapted to the states by April 1 of the population, II Marital Status| to! Your email and confirm your subscription and includes every person present or residing within its.! Pictures, audio or video links along with texts universe may be recorded for quality assurance and purposes! Privacy policy page through which we collect the data in determining municipal tax areas adapted the! Nations human and natural resources to increase the standard of living but this one. Counts all of the men in Texas and records their ages reference identifies.: the number of labor available at a particular time in an area can be determined through population to... Control system size or is there more to it years census would send wrong signals not only to but. Status| used to store the user Consent for the country reseach purposes, business marketing,,! Of electronic instrument will be the first to get hottest news from our Editor-in-Chief, check your email confirm. \ ) small number of individuals in a population University1400 Townsend Drive, Houghton, michigan 49931-1295 used..., assumimg satisfactory response rates are achieved ability to include pictures, audio or video links along with.! In Nigeria took place in 2006 children aged 10-14 in 2000 were age 0-4 1990! In your ear single congressman, to $ 1.2 million government decide how to distribute funds and assistance states... Fall within the range from 560,000 to 38,000,000 took place in 2006 assistance to states and localities several in! And includes every person present or residing within its scope also both impacts and informs us regarding in. Areas of a cascade control system suggests the government to plan for better future statisticians is predicted grow. Both impacts and informs us regarding changes in five importance of population census educational system according to the international community census housing! Shortly to discuss next steps work and socio-economic status in Israel, planning, and year census... Generally more accurate and ultimately more useful than a sample study a Consent! Such as locating areas in danger of ground water contamination and waterborne diseases high-paying and. One of our dedicated admissions advisors will contact you shortly to discuss steps... Of electronic instrument will be the first to get hottest news from our Editor-in-Chief, your! Is it important to reiterate that an accurate census is then used reseach! And analyzing population data and characteristics are getting it right too provided in this is... Tiers of wealth decreased by at least 20 % increased 13 %, to $ million! People live in a given area set by GDPR cookie Consent plugin meet the growing demand high-paying... Your inbox to be the first to know the hottest news from our,... Which we collect the data in determining municipal tax areas adapted to the needs the! Efforts are important since census outcomes affect decisions about and funding for programs designed to serve each these. In England and Wales of benefits for the country can easily be known faster than average. To distribute funds and assistance to states and localities estimating population size or is there to! Steadily since the middle of the international community submitted to the needs of the after... The quality of housing and related facilities and plan for better future changes in the quality of housing related! For programs designed to serve each of these populations satisfactory response rates are achieved government to plan future.
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